Treatment for squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) depends on your individual case - including the size, depth, and location of your tumor, and whether it has spread. Your doctor will recommend what’s best for your situation, but some common treatment options include:
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Excisional surgery
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Mohs micrographic surgery
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Cryotherapy (freezing the tumor)
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Electrodessication and curettage (ED&C)
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Radiation therapy
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Photodynamic therapy (PDT)
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Topical medications, such as 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) or imiquimod
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You can lower your risk of SCC with daily, proactive habits:
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Use broad spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30+ everyday, even on cloudy days
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Reapply every two hours when outdoors or after sweating/swimming
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Wear protective clothing (Long sleeves, hats, sunglasses etc)
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Avoid tanning beds
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Limit sun exposure between 10 AM and 4 PM
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Check your skin monthly for new or changing spots
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See a dermatologist annually for a full-body skin exam
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Early identification of SCC is critical for effective treatment and prevention of spread. Signs can vary, but SCC may appear as:
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A scaly red patch that may crust or bleed
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A raised growth or lump, often with a central depression
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An open sore that doesn’t heal or that reopens after healing
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A wart-like growth
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A rough or thickened area of skin, especially on sun-exposed sites
SCCs look different on everyone. If you see something new, changing or unusual on your skin, schedule an appointment with your dermatologist.
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Chronic unprotected exposure to UV radiation from the sun or tanning beds
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Weakened immune system due to certain conditions or medications
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Previous history of skin cancer, including basal cell carcinoma
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Over the Age of 50
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Fair skin, light hair, and/or light eyes
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Gender (Men are more likely to develop SCC)
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History of HPV Infection
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Squamous Cell
Carcinoma
Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is the second most common skin cancer in the U.S. Though often treatable when caught early, SCC can become aggressive and spread if left untreated.
Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC) begins in the squamous cells, which are located in the top layer of the skin (the epidermis). They are flat cells that shed continuously as new ones form. Squamous cell carcinoma occurs when the skin experiences prolonged exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Over time this UV damage can lead to mutations in the skin cells, causing them to grow uncontrollably.




